International Produce Training

Potatoes- Sprouts Updated

A request was sent in asking for some help regarding the proper scoring guidelines for sprouts on potatoes.  A grade standard was published in 2011, which has more than a few confusing statements. To keep things simple I will take it one step at a time  The lengths mentioned below include the length of a single sprout. For potatoes being […]

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Cherries- Doubles

A few people have been finding quite a few doubles while inspecting their cherries.  Doubles are two cherries which grew together as one. I am sure you have seen this before.  Many inspectors have been calling these cherries a defect.  According to the USDA, the cherries have to be well formed to be considered as […]

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Raspberries- Color

I’d like to thank my friends from Dwight for providing new information regarding color on raspberries.  The USDA does have a U.S. Grade Standard for Raspberries, dated 1931.  So you can see there may be some room for new information.  Within the grade standard there is a color requirement for raspberries, they be well colored. […]

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Oranges- Sunken Areas

We have all come across a defect we are not sure of what to call it.  The USDA allows inspectors to describe the defect when this occurs.  This picture of navel oranges was sent to me by an inspector, to help identify the defect. Looking at the USDA Inspection Instructions for the three oranges, with […]

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Tomatoes- Puffy

Tomatoes that exhibit signs of being puffy may be scored as quality defects.  Have you ever picked up a tomato and noticed it felt lighter than other tomatoes in the carton?  The surface is usually flattened, appearing as being more rectangular than round in shape.  When puffy tomatoes are cut, larger air spaces are found […]

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Avocados- Cercospora Spot

You may be reading this post and wondering, “what the heck is cercospora spot?”  Avocados can be a bit tricky to inspect unless you are involved with the growing/shipping processes.  To begin with, the USDA has issued a grade standard for Avocados grown in Florida.  Mexican avocados are not “technically” covered by this standard, but […]

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Honeydews- Sunken Discolored Areas

We have all seen the defect, “sunken discolored areas” on honeydews before.  Of all the defects seen on honeydews this is one of the most commonly found. Sunken discolored areas occur due to various factors, but bruising or rough handling is the major culprit.  Somewhere along the harvesting, packing to transportation process the honeydew was […]

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